The Stablecoin Register
Which stablecoins are actually regulated, and by whom?
As of August 21, 2026, 30 issuers hold a stablecoin authorisation under a comprehensive regime, MiCA in the EU, US OCC national trust and national bank charters, NYDFS trusts, Hong Kong, Japan, the UAE, Bahrain, and Nebraska, across 49 live tokens, with 17 more applying or provisional. Regulation is not a single number. Comprehensively regulated coins are about 28% of the $296.61B fiat-pegged stablecoin market; USDT, a registered issuer in El Salvador under a lighter regime, is another 61%; and roughly 10% is unregulated. This page is the regulated register, one row per authorisation with its regulator source; the market layer beside it frames the whole board.
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The market, by regulatory tier
$296.61B tracked, fiat-pegged coins above $50M plus regulated coins below it
Regulation is not one number. The comprehensively regulated share and the any-registration share are 62 points apart, and USDT's El Salvador registration is the reason.
Export the register
The regulated issuers, every token and regime, as a .csv. Free.
69 / 69 issuers
- IssuedPaxosCrypto-native · Finland, US (federal), Singapore, UAE (ADGM)Comprehensive7 tokens: USDG, eUSD, EUROe, PAXG
- IssuedQuantoz PaymentsCrypto-native · NetherlandsComprehensive6 tokens: EURQ, GBPQ, PLNQ, USDQ
- IssuedAnchorage DigitalCrypto-native · US (federal)Comprehensive5 tokens: USAT, USDGO, USDPT, USDtb
- IssuedAllUnityTradFi · GermanyComprehensive3 tokens: CHFAU, EURAU, SEKAU
- IssuedFiat RepublicCrypto-native · NetherlandsComprehensive3 tokens: ENEUR, ENGBP, ENUSD
- IssuedCircleCrypto-native · France, US (New York), US (federal)Comprehensive2 tokens: EURC, USDC
- IssuedGMO-Z.comTradFi · US (New York)Comprehensive2 tokens: GYEN, ZUSD
- IssuingGR8 PAYunknown · LatviaComprehensive2 tokens: EUR.PA, USD.PA
- IssuedSociete Generale-ForgeTradFi · FranceComprehensive2 tokens: EURCV, USDCV
- IssuedStablRCrypto-native · MaltaComprehensive2 tokens: EURR, USDR
- IssuedStablemintCrypto-native · MaltaComprehensive2 tokens: EURSM, USDSM
- IssuedWisdomTreeTradFi · US (New York)Comprehensive2 tokens: GOLD, USDW
- IssuedAED StablecoinTradFi · UAE (onshore)Comprehensive1 token: AECoin
- IssuingAX Coin BahrainCrypto-native · BahrainComprehensive1 token: AXBHD
- ApplyingAgoraCrypto-native · US (federal)Comprehensive1 token: AUSD
- IssuedAnchorpoint Financial LimitedTradFi · Hong KongComprehensive1 token: HKDAP
- IssuedBanking CircleTradFi · LuxembourgComprehensive1 token: EURI
- IssuingBitGoCrypto-native · US (federal)Comprehensive1 token: FYUSD
- IssuedBlue EMICrypto-native · LithuaniaComprehensive1 token: BLUEUR
- IssuingBridge (Stripe)Crypto-native · Luxembourg, US (federal)Comprehensive1 token: USDB
- IssuedCACEIS BankTradFi · FranceComprehensive1 token: EURXT
- IssuingDinaroCrypto-native · SloveniaComprehensive1 token: EURGH
- IssuedFAB / IHC / Sirius consortiumunknown · UAE (onshore; retail via VARA exchanges)Comprehensive1 token: DDSC
- IssuedFidelity Digital AssetsTradFi · US (federal)Comprehensive1 token: FIDD
- IssuedGeminiCrypto-native · US (New York)Comprehensive1 token: GUSD
- IssuedHeuroCrypto-native · FranceComprehensive1 token: HEURO
- IssuedJPYC Inc.Crypto-native · JapanComprehensive1 token: JPYC
- IssuedMoneriumCrypto-native · Iceland (EEA)Comprehensive1 token: EURe
- IssuedNewrailsCrypto-native · LithuaniaComprehensive1 token: EURW
- IssuingOddo BHFTradFi · FranceComprehensive1 token: EUROD
- ApplyingPayoneerTradFi · US (federal)Comprehensive1 token: PAYO-USD
- IssuedRippleCrypto-native · Luxembourg, US (New York)Comprehensive1 token: RLUSD
- IssuedSBI Shinsei Trust Bank, LimitedTradFi · JapanComprehensive1 token: JPYSC
- IssuedSchuman FinancialCrypto-native · FranceComprehensive1 token: EUROP
- IssuedSoFiTradFi · US (federal)Comprehensive1 token: SOFID
- IssuedStable Labs (Payment Corporation)Crypto-native · Czech RepublicComprehensive1 token: CZKI
- IssuedTelcoin Digital Asset BankCrypto-native · US (Nebraska)Comprehensive1 token: eUSD
- IssuedUniversal DigitalCrypto-native · UAE (Foreign Payment Token), UAE (ADGM)Comprehensive1 token: USDU
- ApplyingWorld Liberty FinancialCrypto-native · US (federal)Comprehensive1 token: USD1
- IssuingZand BankTradFi · UAE (onshore)Comprehensive1 token: Zand AED
- IssuingAIEU Servicesunknown · LuxembourgComprehensive0 tokens:
- ApplyingBastionCrypto-native · US (federal)Comprehensive0 tokens:
- ApplyingDakotaCrypto-native · US (federal)Comprehensive0 tokens:
- IssuingEurodollarunknown · DenmarkComprehensive0 tokens:
- IssuingHSBCTradFi · Hong KongComprehensive0 tokens:
- ApplyingProject Pax consortium (MUFG, SMBC, Mizuho)TradFi · JapanComprehensive0 tokens:
- ApplyingRAKBANKTradFi · UAE (onshore)Comprehensive0 tokens:
- ApplyingSonyTradFi · US (federal)Comprehensive0 tokens:
- IssuingStaBillonunknown · PolandComprehensive0 tokens:
- IssuedStraitsXCrypto-native · Singapore, IndonesiaLighter regime3 tokens: XSGD, XUSD, XIDR
- IssuedTetherCrypto-native · El SalvadorLighter regime3 tokens: CNHT, MXNT, USDT
- IssuedAUDC Pty LtdCrypto-native · AustraliaLighter regime1 token: AUDD
- IssuedAnchorXCrypto-native · Kazakhstan (AIFC)Lighter regime1 token: AxCNH
- IssuedCoins.phCrypto-native · PhilippinesLighter regime1 token: PHPC
- ApplyingJewel BankCrypto-native · BermudaLighter regime1 token: JUSD
- IssuedJuno (Bitso)Crypto-native · El SalvadorLighter regime1 token: MXNB
- IssuedMoon Gold (Alloy by Tether)Crypto-native · El SalvadorLighter regime1 token: aUSDT
- IssuedOJSC Virtual Asset Issuerunknown · KyrgyzstanLighter regime1 token: USDKG
- IssuedStablecorpCrypto-native · CanadaLighter regime1 token: QCAD
- IssuedTG CommoditiesCrypto-native · El SalvadorLighter regime1 token: XAUt
- IssuedWeniaTradFi · Bermuda (serving Colombia)Lighter regime1 token: COPW
- IssuedWyoming Stable Token Commissionunknown · US (Wyoming)Lighter regime1 token: FRNT
- ApplyingAgantCrypto-native · United KingdomPipeline1 token: GBPA
- ApplyingBCP TechnologiesCrypto-native · United KingdomPipeline1 token: tGBP
- ApplyingRD InnoTech Limitedunknown · Hong KongPipeline1 token: HKDR
- IssuedWrapped CBDC (cNGN consortium)Crypto-native · NigeriaPipeline1 token: cNGN
- ApplyingJINGDONG Coinlink Technology Hong Kong Limitedunknown · Hong KongPipeline0 tokens:
- IssuedCustodia BankCrypto-native · US (Wyoming)Special1 token: Avit
- IssuedSygnum BankTradFi · SwitzerlandSpecial1 token: DCHF
Issuers and tokens are counted separately, and regime tier separately from issuance status: a coin can be Issued under a lighter register without being comprehensively regulated.
The whole market, by regulatory tier
Every fiat-pegged coin at or above $50M in circulating supply, regulated or not, plus regulated coins below the floor that publish a verifiable figure. USDT alone is about 61% of the $296.61B tracked, on a lighter El Salvador registration; comprehensively regulated coins are about 28%. Supply is issuer-attested for the largest coins and on-chain-observed for the rest.
77 / 77 coins
- Regulated (lighter)USDTTether USDTether International, S.A. de C.V.$182.19B
- RegulatedUSDCUSD CoinCircle Internet Financial$73.23B
- UnregulatedUSDSSky DollarSky Protocol (formerly MakerDAO)$6.65B
- UnregulatedDAIDaiSky Protocol (MakerDAO legacy)$4.76B
- UnregulatedUSDeEthena USDeEthena Labs / Ethena Foundation$4.07B
- UnregulatedUSD1World Liberty Financial USDWorld Liberty Financial (reserves/custody via BitGo)$4.00B
- RegulatedUSDGGlobal DollarPaxos (Global Dollar Network)$3.36B
- RegulatedPYUSDPayPal USDPaxos Trust Company (for PayPal)$2.84B
- RegulatedRLUSDRipple USDRipple (via Standard Custody & Trust Company)$1.73B
- UnregulatedUSDDUSDDTRON DAO Reserve$1.51B
- UnregulatedUUnited StablesUnited Stables (u.tech)$1.28B
- RegulatedUSDGOUSDGOAnchorage Digital Bank N.A. (OSL brand operator)$1.19B
- UnregulatedUSDfFalcon USDFalcon Finance (Falcon Digital Limited)$1.17B
- UnregulatedGHOAave GHOAave DAO / Aave Labs$698M
- UnregulatedUSD0Usual USDUsual (Usual Labs)$551M
- RegulatedEURCEURCCircle$525M
- UnregulatedTUSDTrueUSDTechteryx (TrueUSD)$484M
- UnregulatedpUSDPolymarket USDPolymarket$465M
- UnregulatedFDUSDFirst Digital USDFirst Digital (FD121 Limited)$351M
- RegulatedUSDTBEthena USDtbEthena (issued via Anchorage Digital Bank N.A.)$334M
- RegulatedSOFIDSoFiUSDSoFi Bank, N.A.$312M
- UnregulatedapxUSDapxUSDApyx$308M
- UnregulatedcrvUSDCurve crvUSDCurve DAO$295M
- UnregulatedAUSDAgora DollarAgora (Agora Finance)$235M
- UnregulatedMM by M0M0 Foundation / M^0 Labs$217M
- UnregulatedreUSDRe Protocol reUSDRe Protocol (re.xyz)$198M
- RegulatedEURCVEUR CoinVertibleSG-FORGE (Societe Generale-FORGE)$196M
- RegulatedUSATUSATAnchorage Digital Bank N.A. (with Tether)$184M
- UnregulatedUSDaiUSDai (USD.AI)Permian Labs$175M
- UnregulatedFRAXFrax (legacy FRAX)Frax Finance / Frax Inc.$161M
- UnregulatedsatUSDRiver satUSDRiver / Satoshi Protocol$158M
- UnregulatedMUSTMustang (MUST)Mustang$154M
- UnregulatedavUSDAvant USDAvant Protocol$129M
- UnregulatedMOVEUSDMoveUSDCFX Inc. (Chicago fintech)$120M
- UnregulatedCASHPhantom CASHPhantom (issued via Bridge / Stripe)$119M
- UnregulatedUSDFAstherus USDF (Aster USDF)Astherus / Aster$114M
- UnregulatedUSDVValtorum USDValtorum$111M
- UnregulatedFRXUSDFrax USDFrax Inc. (formerly FinresPBC)$109M
- UnregulatedDOLADola (Inverse Finance)Inverse Finance DAO$103M
- UnregulatedUUSDUnity USDUnity$100M
- UnregulatedUSPDUS Permissionless DollarUnknown (permissionless protocol)$99M
- UnregulatedUSDATSaturn Dollar (USDAT)Saturn$94M
- UnregulatedcUSDCap cUSDCap (Cap Labs)$89M
- UnregulatedUSDAAvalon USDaAvalon Labs$85M
- UnregulatedUSDAAP USDAAP (AP Web3 ecosystem)$85M
- UnregulatedUSDonOndo U.S. Dollar TokenOndo Finance (Ondo Global Markets)$78M
- UnregulatedLISUSDLista USDLista DAO$75M
- UnregulatedUSDSUISui Dollar (USDsui)Bridge (a Stripe company), for Sui$74M
- UnregulatedsUSDSynthetix sUSDSynthetix$70M
- UnregulatedfxUSDfxUSD (f(x) Protocol)f(x) Protocol (Aladdin DAO)$68M
- UnregulatedMNEEMNEE USDMNEE Limited$66M
- UnregulatedUSPUSPUnknown$65M
- UnregulatedtrUSDTori trUSDTori$64M
- UnregulatedDUSDStandX DUSDStandX$61M
- Regulated (lighter)XUSDStraitsX XUSDStraitsX USD Issuance Pte. Ltd.$55M
- UnregulatedpmUSDPrecious Metals USDRAAC protocol$54M
- UnregulatedZCHFFrankencoinnone (smart-contract protocol)$54M
- UnregulatedNUSDNeutrl (NUSD)Neutrl Labs$53M
- UnregulatedUSDUUnitas USDUUnitas Foundation$52M
- Regulated (lighter)USDKGUSDKGOJSC Virtual Asset Issuer (Kyrgyz Republic)$50M
- RegulatedFIDDFidelity Digital DollarFidelity Digital Assets, N.A.$48M
- RegulatedEURIEuriteBanking Circle S.A.$45M
- RegulatedGUSDGemini DollarGemini Trust Company, LLC$39M
- RegulatedEUReMonerium EUR emoneyMonerium ehf$39M
- RegulatedUSDPPax DollarPaxos Trust Company$30M
- RegulatedJPYCJPY CoinJPYC Inc.$19M
- RegulatedEUROPSchuman EUROPSALVUS (Schuman Financial)$18M
- RegulatedUSDCVUSD CoinVertibleSociete Generale-Forge$13M
- RegulatedUSDSMStableMint USDStable mint Ltd$11M
- RegulatedEURQQuantoz EURQQuantoz Payments B.V.$10M
- RegulatedeUSDTelcoin eUSDTelcoin Digital Asset Bank$10M
- Regulated (lighter)XSGDStraitsX XSGDStraitsX SGD Issuance Pte. Ltd.$10M
- RegulatedUSDPTWestern Union USDPTAnchorage Digital Bank, N.A. (for Western Union)$9M
- RegulatedUSDQQuantoz USDQQuantoz Payments B.V.$8M
- Regulated (lighter)AUDDAUDDAUDC Pty Ltd$7M
- RegulatedUSDRStablR USDStablR Ltd$3M
- RegulatedUSDWWisdomTree DollarWisdomTree Digital Trust Company, LLC$1M
Reading the register
- 30 issuers hold a stablecoin authorisation under a comprehensive regime (MiCA, US OCC national trusts and national banks, NYDFS trusts, Hong Kong, Japan, the UAE, Bahrain, Nebraska), across 49 live tokens.
- Hong Kong's first regulated stablecoin started circulating on 2026-08-12: Anchorpoint's HKDAP, licensed under the Stablecoins Ordinance, went live on Ethereum in a limited institutional beta with reserves held on trust by Standard Chartered Trustee (Hong Kong).
- Regulated under a comprehensive regime is about 28.4% of the fiat-pegged stablecoin market. USDT is another 61.4%, but under El Salvador's lighter registration regime, not MiCA or a US charter.
- USDT is a registered stablecoin issuer in El Salvador (CNAD), yet it is not MiCA-authorised and remains delisted from EU-regulated venues, so it sits in a lighter tier, never the comprehensive count.
- 17 issuers are applying or provisional, including the US GENIUS applicants and Nigeria's cNGN, a live token on an approval-in-principle.
- The regulated register is compiled from primary regulator sources, one source link per row; the market-context layer frames the whole board by regime tier and backing type.
Questions
Is USDT a regulated stablecoin?
What counts as comprehensively regulated here?
What is the difference between the register and the market layer?
How current is this, and where does it come from?
Issuers and tokens are counted separately, and regime tier separately from issuance status: a coin can be Issued under a lighter register (USDT in El Salvador) without being comprehensively regulated. Exits stay on record. Full methodology.